Understanding Density
Density measures how tightly matter is packed into a given space. Heavier, dense materials like gold and lead have high mass per unit volume.
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Density Converter
Convert density units including kilograms per cubic meter, grams per cubic centimeter, pounds per cubic foot, and pounds per gallon.
Quick Values:
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Result:
0.01 Gram per Cubic Centimeter
Popular Converters
Grams per Cubic Centimeter to Kilograms per Cubic Meter→Kilograms per Cubic Meter to Grams per Cubic Centimeter→Pounds per Cubic Foot to Kilograms per Cubic Meter→Kilograms per Cubic Meter to Pounds per Cubic Foot→Grams per Cubic Centimeter to Pounds per Cubic Foot→Pounds per Cubic Foot to Grams per Cubic Centimeter→Pounds per Gallon to Kilograms per Cubic Meter→Grams per Milliliter to Grams per Cubic Centimeter→Pounds per Cubic Inch to Pounds per Cubic Foot→
Educational Guide
Engineering & Material Science Uses
Density conversions are used in civil engineering to calculate structural soil compaction, aerospace weight budgets, and fluid buoyancy.
Common Density Benchmarks
Air at sea level is ~1.225 kg/m³, Water is 1,000 kg/m³ (1 g/cm³), Concrete is ~2,400 kg/m³, Aluminum is ~2,700 kg/m³, and Gold is 19,300 kg/m³.
Temperature and Pressure Effects
Because substances expand when heated and compress under pressure, gas and liquid density values often specify temperature (e.g. at 20°C standard ambient).
Frequently Asked Questions
What is density?
Density is the mass of a substance divided by its volume (Density = Mass / Volume). In the metric system, the SI unit is kg/m³.
What is the density of pure water?
At 4°C, pure liquid water has a density of approximately 1,000 kg/m³, 1.0 g/cm³, 1.0 g/mL, or about 8.34 lb/gal (US).
How do I convert g/cm³ to kg/m³?
Multiply the value in g/cm³ by 1,000. For example, steel at ~7.85 g/cm³ is equal to 7,850 kg/m³.
What is the difference between density and specific gravity?
Density is an absolute measurement with units (e.g. kg/m³), whereas specific gravity (relative density) is dimensionless, comparing a material's density directly against water.
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